Friday, September 27, 2013

Castello Estense, Palazzo Municipale and Duomo in Ferrara

While in Bologna, we made a day trip to Ferrara, where the main attraction to me was the immense Castello Estense (former seat of House of Este), with its drawbridges, dungeons and moats intact, and was rightly recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.

House of Este was a powerful dynasty and its most (in)famous member might be one of the Duchesses - Lucrezia Borgia.  Their Castle, at once fanciful and forbidding, dominated the central part of the surprisingly sprawling city; and adding an extra dose of menace, in front of it, there was a statue of the fanatical Girolamo Savonarola, who was indeed born in Ferrara.  
 
DSCN4297 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3756 _ Statue of Girolamo Savonarola, Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October
Castello Estense and the Statue of Girolamo Savonarola, Ferrara 

DSCN3696 _ Statue of Girolamo Savonarola, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3693 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3695 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3678 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3692 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3685 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4142 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4153 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4286 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4289 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4279 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4280 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

Our tour started with a walk around the bulging structure and then through its gate and drawbridge, we entered the courtyard and walked through some disorienting corridors, while collecting on the way some informative views of the defense system of this fortress.

DSCN4277 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4078 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara
Castello Estense

DSCN4083 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3684 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN3687 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4293 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4288 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3681 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3683 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3682 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4143 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4144 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4240 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4256 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

Then we passed by a large kitchen and then descended to the most scary dungeon I'd ever seen, the recently visited one, inside Palazzo Ducale in Venice, included.

DSCN4097 _ Kitchen of Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October
Kitchen

DSCN4100 _ Dungeon of Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October  DSCN4129 _ Dungeon of Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4127 _ Dungeon of Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4114 _ Dungeon of Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

After the gloomy dungeon, we moved into a most sumptuous sphere - the Palace, which impressed mostly with its fancifully decorated and molded ceilings, curtains and impressive arrays of coats of arms.  The tastes of those former masters and mistresses had very peculiar tastes.

DSCN4163 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4211 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4162 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4166 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4171 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4178 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4179 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4180 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4181 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4188 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4172 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4222 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4233 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4235 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4226 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4223 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4237 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4214 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4218 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4207 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4210 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4257 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4258 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4260 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4213 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4261 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4262 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October
Coats of Arms

DSCN4263 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4264 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4266 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4267 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

Art collections in the castle, however, were less impressive, as if they were mere afterthoughts. 

DSCN4278 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4158 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4159 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4156 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

However, at one wall I did see a drawing sketch of some interests, though not as well defined and energetically rendered as the drawing sketch I saw in Firenze (Florence) by Michelangelo.

DSCN4204 _ Castello Estense, Ferrara, 17 October

Between Castello and Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), there was another impressive structure - Palazzo Municipale (City Hall), where we saw two imposing bronze statues of Duca Borso d'Este and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este, sitting atop tall pedestals, flanking the main entrance. Time constraint ruled out our visiting the Palazzo, but I spent enough time to admire those two enormously powerful sculptures and pondered on the personalities of those Estes.

DSCN4031 _ Corso Porta Reno, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3700 _ Marchese Niccolo III d'Este outside the entrance arch - the Volto del Cavallo to Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October
Duca Borso d'Este and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este outside the entrance arch - the Volto del Cavallo to Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara 

DSCN3747 _ Statue of Borso d'Este (l) and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este (r), Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October
Statue of Duca Borso d'Este (l) and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este (r), Palazzo Municipale

DSCN4068 _ Statue of Borso d'Este (seated), Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October DSCN4032 _ Statue of Marchese Niccolo III d'Este, Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October
Statues of Duca Borso d'Este (seated) and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este, Palazzo Municipale (right)

DSCN3747 _ Statue of Duca Borso d'Este (l) and Marchese Niccolo III d'Este (r), Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October (detail)
Statue of Duca Borso d'Este

DSCN4030 _ Statue of Marchese Niccolo III d'Este, Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN4025 _ Statue of Marchese Niccolo III d'Este, Palazzo Municipale, Ferrara, 17 October
Statue of Marchese Niccolo III d'Este

Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo) was a beautiful, marbled cathedral and I particularly liked its three beautifully proportioned pediments.

DSCN3750 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3748 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3743 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 2012 October

The interior of the Duomo was warm and atmospherically dark but not gloomy.  It also boasted a photo of the visiting Pope John Paul II to this very Cattedrale di San Giorgio.

DSCN3729 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3719 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October DSCN3709 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3710 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3714 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3717 _ Photo of the visiting Pope John Paul II in Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October
Photo of the visiting Pope John Paul II in Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara

DSCN3733 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3735 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3730 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October DSCN3728 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3740 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October DSCN3745 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3744 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October DSCN3742 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

DSCN3752 _ Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo), Ferrara, 17 October

The marbled Campanile and the rough-looking side façade of the Cattedrale were equally fascinating including rows of tall arches which had stalls beneath them.  Spiritual and earthy life intermingled together harmoniously. 

DSCN4056 _ Piazza Trento e Trieste, Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo)

DSCN4045 _ Piazza Trento e Trieste, Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo)

DSCN4039 _ Piazza Trento e Trieste, Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo)

DSCN4047 _ Piazza Trento e Trieste, 
Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo)
Piazza Trento e Trieste, Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Duomo)

Right across the plaza, while admiring the Duomo and the Campanile, we had a typical Ferrara meal for lunch at Piazza Trento e Trieste - Cappellacci di Zucca: pumpkin enclosed in home-made pasta.  Delicious.

DSCN4060 _ Lunch at Piazza Trento e Trieste, Ferrara, 17 October


Related posts on Art · 文化 · Kunst
- Bologna Wrap Up
- Bologna - City of Towers and Porticoes
- City of Padova (Padua), Italy
- Graz - the City Without Entrance, and Exit
- San Giorgio Maggiore, Il Redentore, Scuola e Chise Grande di San Rocco, Venezia
- Magical Piazza San Marco in Venice
- Magnificent Churches in Vienna

Label: Italy, Austria and Italy Trip 2012

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